Florida Mold Law
Effective July 1, 2010 Your Mold Inspector must have a State License and Insurance.
A mold assessor shall maintain general liability and errors and omissions insurance coverage in an amount of not less than $1,000,000.
A mold remediator shall maintain a general liability insurance policy in an amount of not less than $1,000,000 that includes specific coverage for mold-related claims.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
Sunday, August 8, 2010
Beware the “FREE” Post-Remediation Clearance Testing
The final step in the mold removal process is a post-remediation survey done to verify and document that the remediation was in fact successful.
The survey should be done before any re-construction work begins so the inspector can visually see that there is no mold left on the remediated materials.
Many mold remediation contractors offer "FREE" post-remediation clearance testing.
Clearance testing is vital to the mold remediation process. Insurance companies, mortgage lenders and prospective buyers of your property in the future will want to see written confirmation that the mold issue was resolved.
Post-remediation clearance testing should never be performed by a mold removal contractor waiting to get paid for his work. With thousands of dollars on the line, it is highly unlikely that a contractor will fail his own work.
How To Avoid It:
Have your post-remediation survey and clearance test performed by a Florida Licensed Mold Inspector who does not work for your remediation contractor.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
The survey should be done before any re-construction work begins so the inspector can visually see that there is no mold left on the remediated materials.
Many mold remediation contractors offer "FREE" post-remediation clearance testing.
Clearance testing is vital to the mold remediation process. Insurance companies, mortgage lenders and prospective buyers of your property in the future will want to see written confirmation that the mold issue was resolved.
Post-remediation clearance testing should never be performed by a mold removal contractor waiting to get paid for his work. With thousands of dollars on the line, it is highly unlikely that a contractor will fail his own work.
How To Avoid It:
Have your post-remediation survey and clearance test performed by a Florida Licensed Mold Inspector who does not work for your remediation contractor.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
Is there really a "Free Mold Inspection?"
Is there really a "Free Mold Inspection?"
Usually not! This maybe a Mold Remediation Company looking to find more mold remediation business.
The word "FREE" - As most of us have learned in this life, little or nothing is FREE. Many mold remediators offer "free" mold inspections. Think about it...unless they are providing a charity, or a giveaway, they would not be in business long if they truly did free inspections. 100% of the time they will find a mold problem, whether one exists or not, and many times the unknowing individual will go along with whatever they are told out of fear and lack of knowledge.
The legitimate and knowledgeable Florida State Licensed and Insured Mold Inspectors will conduct a client interview asking a number of questions on your first call to them to qualify the situation. Many, many times we have taken calls from those who think they have a mold problem but we determined on the phone that they do not.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
Usually not! This maybe a Mold Remediation Company looking to find more mold remediation business.
The word "FREE" - As most of us have learned in this life, little or nothing is FREE. Many mold remediators offer "free" mold inspections. Think about it...unless they are providing a charity, or a giveaway, they would not be in business long if they truly did free inspections. 100% of the time they will find a mold problem, whether one exists or not, and many times the unknowing individual will go along with whatever they are told out of fear and lack of knowledge.
The legitimate and knowledgeable Florida State Licensed and Insured Mold Inspectors will conduct a client interview asking a number of questions on your first call to them to qualify the situation. Many, many times we have taken calls from those who think they have a mold problem but we determined on the phone that they do not.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
Is Your Mold Remediator also Your Mold Inspector?
Is Your Mold Remediator also Your Mold Inspector?
Never hire a mold inspection company who is also in the mold repair or in the "mold remediation" business!
The company who performs the inspection and testing should be independent of any other interest. This is currently the mold industry's #1 conflict of interest, as recognized by the more respected powers in this old, but now re-born, and rapidly evolving industry. More states are finding it necessary to step in and protect their citizens by establishing Laws and licensing to prevent this serious conflict of interest.
The Florida State Mold Law Legislative purpose.--The Legislature finds it necessary in the interest of the public safety and welfare, to prevent damage to real and personal property, to avert economic injury to the residents of this state, and to regulate persons and companies that hold themselves out to the public as qualified to perform mold-related services.
As of July 1, 2010 the state of Florida Prohibits anyone from performing or offering to perform any mold remediation to a structure on which the mold assessor or the mold assessor's company provided a mold assessment within the last 12 months. Perform or offer to perform any mold remediation unless the remediator has documented training in water, mold, and respiratory protection under s. 468.8414(2). Accept any compensation, inducement, or reward from a mold assessor or mold assessor's company for the referral of any business from the mold assessor or the mold assessor's company. Offer any compensation, inducement, or reward to a mold assessor or mold assessor's company for the referral of any business from the mold assessor or the mold assessor's company. A mold remediator shall maintain a general liability insurance policy in an amount of not less than $1,000,000 that includes specific coverage for mold-related claims.
Remember this Extremely Important Fact - There are a lot of companies out there who simply want to play on your fears and separate you from your money.
Keep this in mind...a true mold problem is handled in 3 steps. These 3 steps will produce 3 separate documents that are necessary to document everything so that if in the future there is a need to disclose or defend how the mold problem was remedied.
1. An independent mold inspection by a Florida State Licensed and insured mold inspection company. This documents the problem in a written Mold Remediation Protocol that serves as a guide for the necessary repairs so you can effectively proceed to step 2. The mold remediation protocol should be written in accordance with the ANSI Approved IICRC S-520 Standard and Reference Guide for Professional Mold Remediation.
2. Professional mold remediation by a Florida State Licensed Mold Remediation Company following the Written Mold Remediation Protocol (provided by the Florida State Licensed and insured mold inspection company) IICRC standards of practice.
3. Re-inspection to determine that the repairs were properly and effectively completed. The purpose of a Post Remediation Verification Inspection (PRVI) or Mold Clearance Test is to assure that the mold cleanup has been done correctly and effectively in the work area and to confirm that the cleanup did not accidentally distribute high levels of moldy dust and debris into other building areas or into its mechanical systems such as heating or air conditioning systems.
Your Florida Licensed Mold inspection company will act as your guide during the process. After this 3 step process is complete, you will end up with the 3 documents previously mentioned representing –
1) The establishment of the problem (Mold Assessment and Mold Remediation Protocol)
2) The repair of the problem. The Mold Remediation
3) The verification that all repairs were successful. The Post remediation Verification Inspection or Clearance Test.
By adhering to the 3-step process, not only will you be comfortable that your indoor environment is safe once again, but you will also be protected from real estate devaluation.
In today's real estate world, nobody wants to buy a mold problem. It is required by law to disclose the conditions of your home before you sell. If you have had water intrusions or leaks that have resulted in mold, by producing the three documents to the buyer and/or buyers agent, you immunize yourself from their attempt at negotiating a lower price due to a mold problem.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
Never hire a mold inspection company who is also in the mold repair or in the "mold remediation" business!
The company who performs the inspection and testing should be independent of any other interest. This is currently the mold industry's #1 conflict of interest, as recognized by the more respected powers in this old, but now re-born, and rapidly evolving industry. More states are finding it necessary to step in and protect their citizens by establishing Laws and licensing to prevent this serious conflict of interest.
The Florida State Mold Law Legislative purpose.--The Legislature finds it necessary in the interest of the public safety and welfare, to prevent damage to real and personal property, to avert economic injury to the residents of this state, and to regulate persons and companies that hold themselves out to the public as qualified to perform mold-related services.
As of July 1, 2010 the state of Florida Prohibits anyone from performing or offering to perform any mold remediation to a structure on which the mold assessor or the mold assessor's company provided a mold assessment within the last 12 months. Perform or offer to perform any mold remediation unless the remediator has documented training in water, mold, and respiratory protection under s. 468.8414(2). Accept any compensation, inducement, or reward from a mold assessor or mold assessor's company for the referral of any business from the mold assessor or the mold assessor's company. Offer any compensation, inducement, or reward to a mold assessor or mold assessor's company for the referral of any business from the mold assessor or the mold assessor's company. A mold remediator shall maintain a general liability insurance policy in an amount of not less than $1,000,000 that includes specific coverage for mold-related claims.
Remember this Extremely Important Fact - There are a lot of companies out there who simply want to play on your fears and separate you from your money.
Keep this in mind...a true mold problem is handled in 3 steps. These 3 steps will produce 3 separate documents that are necessary to document everything so that if in the future there is a need to disclose or defend how the mold problem was remedied.
1. An independent mold inspection by a Florida State Licensed and insured mold inspection company. This documents the problem in a written Mold Remediation Protocol that serves as a guide for the necessary repairs so you can effectively proceed to step 2. The mold remediation protocol should be written in accordance with the ANSI Approved IICRC S-520 Standard and Reference Guide for Professional Mold Remediation.
2. Professional mold remediation by a Florida State Licensed Mold Remediation Company following the Written Mold Remediation Protocol (provided by the Florida State Licensed and insured mold inspection company) IICRC standards of practice.
3. Re-inspection to determine that the repairs were properly and effectively completed. The purpose of a Post Remediation Verification Inspection (PRVI) or Mold Clearance Test is to assure that the mold cleanup has been done correctly and effectively in the work area and to confirm that the cleanup did not accidentally distribute high levels of moldy dust and debris into other building areas or into its mechanical systems such as heating or air conditioning systems.
Your Florida Licensed Mold inspection company will act as your guide during the process. After this 3 step process is complete, you will end up with the 3 documents previously mentioned representing –
1) The establishment of the problem (Mold Assessment and Mold Remediation Protocol)
2) The repair of the problem. The Mold Remediation
3) The verification that all repairs were successful. The Post remediation Verification Inspection or Clearance Test.
By adhering to the 3-step process, not only will you be comfortable that your indoor environment is safe once again, but you will also be protected from real estate devaluation.
In today's real estate world, nobody wants to buy a mold problem. It is required by law to disclose the conditions of your home before you sell. If you have had water intrusions or leaks that have resulted in mold, by producing the three documents to the buyer and/or buyers agent, you immunize yourself from their attempt at negotiating a lower price due to a mold problem.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
INDOOR ALLERGY SURVIVAL TIPS
For millions of Americans, “allergy season” never ends. Warmer summer temperatures that increase the grass and tree pollens also drive people indoors where they meet troublesome dust mites, animal danders, and mold spores. Most indoor environments actually trap airborne allergens where they can pose a risk to respiratory health.
Many people with allergic rhinitis also can be at risk of developing allergic asthma. Symptoms to watch for are a persistent cough or wheezing.
An allergist can evaluate asthma and allergy symptoms, perform tests to determine the precise cause of the symptoms and, together with you, develop a treatment plan that brings allergic reactions under control. Sometimes allergy shots, also known as immunotherapy, can improve natural resistance and decrease sensitivity to specific allergens. Allergy shots also can prevent the development of allergic asthma.
If you suspect that an indoor allergen is causing upper or lower respiratory symptoms, see your doctor. If tests show that a specific allergen is causing your symptoms, there are steps you can take to limit your exposure to such allergens. You should not try these tedious and complex measures without first being tested to see if you actually are allergic.
House Dust Allergy
House dust is present even in clean homes. Allergenic components of house dust are a major cause of year-round runny or stuffy nose, itchy, watery eyes and sneezing for allergy sufferers. Dust allergy can also make people with asthma experience wheezing, coughing and shortness of breath.
Why does house dust cause allergic reactions?
House dust is a mixture of many substances. Its content varies from home to home, depending on the type of furniture, building materials, presence of furry pets, moisture and other factors. A speck of dust may contain fabric fibers, human skin particles, animal dander, microscopic creatures called house dust mites, parts of cockroaches, mold spores, bacteria, food particles and other debris. Of these, animal dander, house dust mites and cockroaches are the most common culprits. A person may be allergic to one or more of these substances, and, if exposed to the dust, will have an allergic reaction.
Is dust allergy a sign of a dirty house?
No. A dirty house can make a house dust allergy problem worse, however. Normal housekeeping procedures may not be enough to get rid of house dust allergy symptoms. This is because many of the substances in dust cannot be removed by normal cleaning procedures. For example, no matter how vigorously you dust or vacuum, you will not reduce the number of dust mites present deep within carpeting, pillows and mattresses. Vigorous cleaning methods can put more dust into the air making symptoms worse.
What are house dust mites?
Tiny microscopic creatures called house dust mites are an important cause of allergic reactions to house dust. They belong to the family of eight-legged creatures called arachnids. This family also includes spiders, chiggers and ticks. Dust mites are hardy creatures that live well and multiply easily in warm, humid places. They prefer temperatures at or above 70 degrees Fahrenheit with a relative humidity of 75 percent to 80 percent and die when the humidity falls below 40 percent to 50 percent. They are rarely found in dry climates.
As many as 10 percent of the general population and (in some regions) 90 percent of people with allergic asthma are sensitive to dust mites. Recent studies in the United States suggest that at least 45 percent of young people with asthma are allergic to dust mites.
Dust mite particles are just the right size to be inhaled. They are found in the highest concentrations in pillows, mattresses, carpeting and upholstered furniture. They float into the air when anyone vacuums, walks on a carpet or disturbs bedding, but settle out of the air once the disturbance is over. A dust mite allergic patient who sleeps for eight hours every night spends one third of his life with his nose in direct contact with a pillow loaded with dust mite particles!
There may be many as 19,000 dust mites in one gram of dust, but usually between 100 to 500 mites live in each gram. (A gram is about the weight of a paper clip.) Egg-laying females can add 25 to 30 new mites to the population during their lifetime. Mites eat particles of skin and dander, so they thrive in places where there are people. Dust mites don’t bite, and cannot spread diseases. They are harmful only to people who become allergic to them. While usual household insecticides have no effect on dust mites, there are ways that allergic people can reduce exposure to dust mites in the home.
Why is mold present in house dust?
Molds are commonly found in outdoor air, and they come in any time you open a door or window. Any house can develop a mold problem given the right conditions. You might not see it growing on the walls, but it may still be present in your home. Molds require two factors to grow indoors: (1) free moisture that can occur in the form of relative humidity above 50 percent, leakage from pipes or foundations, or any ongoing source of water; and (2) something to grow on. Molds particularly like to grow on wallboard, wood or fabrics, but will grow virtually any place if they are given a chance.
Molds spread by producing spores that can become airborne. These spores end up in house dust where they grow. Dust from mold-contaminated houses can cause allergy symptoms if a mold-sensitive person inhales it.
Does house dust contain cockroaches?
As unappealing as it seems, cockroach particles can be a component of house dust. This is most common in older, multifamily housing and in the southern United States where complete extermination of cockroaches is very difficult. Allergic individuals, particularly those with asthma, will tend to have increased symptoms when they go into such houses. Cockroaches require food and moisture to survive, so eliminating sources of each can help reduce exposure. In cockroach endemic areas, the services of a skilled professional exterminator will be required to keep cockroaches under control.
Is house dust allergy seasonal?
Yes. In the United States, dust mite populations tend to peak in July and August, and their allergen levels stay high through December. Mite allergen levels are lowest in late spring. Some dust mite-sensitive people report that their symptoms get worse during the winter. That’s because mite fecal particles and pieces of dead mites, both of which trigger dust mite allergy, are still present. Mold levels tend to peak during the summer months depending on where you live since some tropical areas have molds year-round. There is also evidence that cockroaches have a seasonal pattern, peaking in the late summer.
Forced-air heating systems tend to blow dust particles into the air. As they dry out over time, even more of the particles become airborne. This does not account for the seasonal pattern, however, since air blows through the same ducts during the summer when air conditioning is used. People may have fewer symptoms from house-dust exposure during the summer because they spend more time outdoors.
For these reasons, the terms “seasonal allergy” and “perennial allergy” are being used less frequently. It is better to classify symptoms as “intermittent” or “persistent”.
How do I know if I have house dust allergy?
If you think you may have an allergy to house dust, consult an allergist-immunologist. To pinpoint the cause of your symptoms, the allergist may ask questions about your work and home environments, eating habits, family medical history, frequency and severity of symptoms, exposure to pets and a variety of other questions. Your allergist may test you for allergy by doing skin tests, which involves pricking the skin or injecting it with different allergens and observing for a reaction. A positive reaction (a raised welt with redness around it) may indicate that you are allergic to that allergen. Occasionally, your allergist may order a blood test instead of the skin test to confirm the diagnosis of allergy.
What can I do to relieve house dust allergy symptoms?
If you are tested and found to be allergic to a component of house dust, specific avoidance measures can be undertaken. Your allergist can give you expert advice on which avoidance measures are right for you. The three basic treatments for dust allergy are:
• Avoidance, or limit exposure
• Medications
• Allergy shots (immunotherapy)
How do I avoid house dust?
Avoidance measures work best to relieve symptoms, but it’s not possible to avoid all exposure to all types of house dust. Some of these procedures are difficult, and you may not need to do them all. Ask your allergist which ones will be most helpful for your situation. If you’re found to be allergic to furry pets, well, there needs to be a family meeting to decide what is going to be done. In general, finding another home for an allergenic pet followed by a thorough housecleaning is the best solution for symptom control.
If you live in a dust mite area, you can not eradicate them completely. First line steps to limit dust mite exposure focus on the bedroom because, on average, people spend one-third of their lives in the bedroom. Of all the rooms in the home, the bedroom often contains the most dust mites. Special zip-up covers can seal dust mite particles inside your pillows and mattresses. This will substantially limit your exposure to dust mite particles, and should reduce your allergy symptoms. More extreme measures, such as pulling up carpets and buying expensive dehumidifiers, should only be undertaken in consultation with your allergist.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
Many people with allergic rhinitis also can be at risk of developing allergic asthma. Symptoms to watch for are a persistent cough or wheezing.
An allergist can evaluate asthma and allergy symptoms, perform tests to determine the precise cause of the symptoms and, together with you, develop a treatment plan that brings allergic reactions under control. Sometimes allergy shots, also known as immunotherapy, can improve natural resistance and decrease sensitivity to specific allergens. Allergy shots also can prevent the development of allergic asthma.
If you suspect that an indoor allergen is causing upper or lower respiratory symptoms, see your doctor. If tests show that a specific allergen is causing your symptoms, there are steps you can take to limit your exposure to such allergens. You should not try these tedious and complex measures without first being tested to see if you actually are allergic.
House Dust Allergy
House dust is present even in clean homes. Allergenic components of house dust are a major cause of year-round runny or stuffy nose, itchy, watery eyes and sneezing for allergy sufferers. Dust allergy can also make people with asthma experience wheezing, coughing and shortness of breath.
Why does house dust cause allergic reactions?
House dust is a mixture of many substances. Its content varies from home to home, depending on the type of furniture, building materials, presence of furry pets, moisture and other factors. A speck of dust may contain fabric fibers, human skin particles, animal dander, microscopic creatures called house dust mites, parts of cockroaches, mold spores, bacteria, food particles and other debris. Of these, animal dander, house dust mites and cockroaches are the most common culprits. A person may be allergic to one or more of these substances, and, if exposed to the dust, will have an allergic reaction.
Is dust allergy a sign of a dirty house?
No. A dirty house can make a house dust allergy problem worse, however. Normal housekeeping procedures may not be enough to get rid of house dust allergy symptoms. This is because many of the substances in dust cannot be removed by normal cleaning procedures. For example, no matter how vigorously you dust or vacuum, you will not reduce the number of dust mites present deep within carpeting, pillows and mattresses. Vigorous cleaning methods can put more dust into the air making symptoms worse.
What are house dust mites?
Tiny microscopic creatures called house dust mites are an important cause of allergic reactions to house dust. They belong to the family of eight-legged creatures called arachnids. This family also includes spiders, chiggers and ticks. Dust mites are hardy creatures that live well and multiply easily in warm, humid places. They prefer temperatures at or above 70 degrees Fahrenheit with a relative humidity of 75 percent to 80 percent and die when the humidity falls below 40 percent to 50 percent. They are rarely found in dry climates.
As many as 10 percent of the general population and (in some regions) 90 percent of people with allergic asthma are sensitive to dust mites. Recent studies in the United States suggest that at least 45 percent of young people with asthma are allergic to dust mites.
Dust mite particles are just the right size to be inhaled. They are found in the highest concentrations in pillows, mattresses, carpeting and upholstered furniture. They float into the air when anyone vacuums, walks on a carpet or disturbs bedding, but settle out of the air once the disturbance is over. A dust mite allergic patient who sleeps for eight hours every night spends one third of his life with his nose in direct contact with a pillow loaded with dust mite particles!
There may be many as 19,000 dust mites in one gram of dust, but usually between 100 to 500 mites live in each gram. (A gram is about the weight of a paper clip.) Egg-laying females can add 25 to 30 new mites to the population during their lifetime. Mites eat particles of skin and dander, so they thrive in places where there are people. Dust mites don’t bite, and cannot spread diseases. They are harmful only to people who become allergic to them. While usual household insecticides have no effect on dust mites, there are ways that allergic people can reduce exposure to dust mites in the home.
Why is mold present in house dust?
Molds are commonly found in outdoor air, and they come in any time you open a door or window. Any house can develop a mold problem given the right conditions. You might not see it growing on the walls, but it may still be present in your home. Molds require two factors to grow indoors: (1) free moisture that can occur in the form of relative humidity above 50 percent, leakage from pipes or foundations, or any ongoing source of water; and (2) something to grow on. Molds particularly like to grow on wallboard, wood or fabrics, but will grow virtually any place if they are given a chance.
Molds spread by producing spores that can become airborne. These spores end up in house dust where they grow. Dust from mold-contaminated houses can cause allergy symptoms if a mold-sensitive person inhales it.
Does house dust contain cockroaches?
As unappealing as it seems, cockroach particles can be a component of house dust. This is most common in older, multifamily housing and in the southern United States where complete extermination of cockroaches is very difficult. Allergic individuals, particularly those with asthma, will tend to have increased symptoms when they go into such houses. Cockroaches require food and moisture to survive, so eliminating sources of each can help reduce exposure. In cockroach endemic areas, the services of a skilled professional exterminator will be required to keep cockroaches under control.
Is house dust allergy seasonal?
Yes. In the United States, dust mite populations tend to peak in July and August, and their allergen levels stay high through December. Mite allergen levels are lowest in late spring. Some dust mite-sensitive people report that their symptoms get worse during the winter. That’s because mite fecal particles and pieces of dead mites, both of which trigger dust mite allergy, are still present. Mold levels tend to peak during the summer months depending on where you live since some tropical areas have molds year-round. There is also evidence that cockroaches have a seasonal pattern, peaking in the late summer.
Forced-air heating systems tend to blow dust particles into the air. As they dry out over time, even more of the particles become airborne. This does not account for the seasonal pattern, however, since air blows through the same ducts during the summer when air conditioning is used. People may have fewer symptoms from house-dust exposure during the summer because they spend more time outdoors.
For these reasons, the terms “seasonal allergy” and “perennial allergy” are being used less frequently. It is better to classify symptoms as “intermittent” or “persistent”.
How do I know if I have house dust allergy?
If you think you may have an allergy to house dust, consult an allergist-immunologist. To pinpoint the cause of your symptoms, the allergist may ask questions about your work and home environments, eating habits, family medical history, frequency and severity of symptoms, exposure to pets and a variety of other questions. Your allergist may test you for allergy by doing skin tests, which involves pricking the skin or injecting it with different allergens and observing for a reaction. A positive reaction (a raised welt with redness around it) may indicate that you are allergic to that allergen. Occasionally, your allergist may order a blood test instead of the skin test to confirm the diagnosis of allergy.
What can I do to relieve house dust allergy symptoms?
If you are tested and found to be allergic to a component of house dust, specific avoidance measures can be undertaken. Your allergist can give you expert advice on which avoidance measures are right for you. The three basic treatments for dust allergy are:
• Avoidance, or limit exposure
• Medications
• Allergy shots (immunotherapy)
How do I avoid house dust?
Avoidance measures work best to relieve symptoms, but it’s not possible to avoid all exposure to all types of house dust. Some of these procedures are difficult, and you may not need to do them all. Ask your allergist which ones will be most helpful for your situation. If you’re found to be allergic to furry pets, well, there needs to be a family meeting to decide what is going to be done. In general, finding another home for an allergenic pet followed by a thorough housecleaning is the best solution for symptom control.
If you live in a dust mite area, you can not eradicate them completely. First line steps to limit dust mite exposure focus on the bedroom because, on average, people spend one-third of their lives in the bedroom. Of all the rooms in the home, the bedroom often contains the most dust mites. Special zip-up covers can seal dust mite particles inside your pillows and mattresses. This will substantially limit your exposure to dust mite particles, and should reduce your allergy symptoms. More extreme measures, such as pulling up carpets and buying expensive dehumidifiers, should only be undertaken in consultation with your allergist.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
A Quick Look at Indoor Allergens
Most people with asthma or hay fever or other outdoor allergies think of their home as a haven where they can escape their allergies. Unfortunately, houses and apartment buildings harbor their own allergens (agents that cause allergy symptoms). The inside of your home actually traps allergens, making them impossible to avoid.
Although many allergens in your environment can trigger allergic symptoms, house dust is the main culprit in indoor allergies.
What is house dust?
It varies depending on the type and age of your home, the temperature and humidity in the home, what you keep in the home (everything from food to clothes to furniture), and who lives in the home (human, pet animal, and plant).
Some dust is present in every home, regardless of how often or how thoroughly the house is cleaned.
House dust is an airborne mixture that might contain fine particles of soil and plant material from indoors or outdoors, particles of human and animal skin (dander) and hair, fabric fibers, mold spores, dust mites, fragments of insects that have died and their waste, food particles, and other debris.
Although many substances in dust can trigger allergic symptoms, the most important indoor allergens are dust mites, pet dander, cockroaches, and molds.
Unlike seasonal allergies such as hay fever, indoor allergies may last all year long. Indoor allergens may provoke or worsen asthma symptoms, depending on a person's unique sensitivities.
Indoor allergies tend to be at their worst in the late summer, when dust mites are at their peaks.
Allergy symptoms can actually be worse in the winter when the windows are closed and people are shut in with the allergens.
Keeping your windows open at night during seasons of high outdoor pollen and mold count may worsen your allergy symptoms or asthma because these high-concentration outdoor allergens are allowed into your house to settle.
If you are sensitive to indoor allergens, you will continue to have symptoms as long as you are exposed to your allergens.
Sensitivity to indoor allergens is very common and occurs at every age. It is less common in children younger than 5 years. People most likely to experience allergic rhinitis are those in early school and early adult years.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
Although many allergens in your environment can trigger allergic symptoms, house dust is the main culprit in indoor allergies.
What is house dust?
It varies depending on the type and age of your home, the temperature and humidity in the home, what you keep in the home (everything from food to clothes to furniture), and who lives in the home (human, pet animal, and plant).
Some dust is present in every home, regardless of how often or how thoroughly the house is cleaned.
House dust is an airborne mixture that might contain fine particles of soil and plant material from indoors or outdoors, particles of human and animal skin (dander) and hair, fabric fibers, mold spores, dust mites, fragments of insects that have died and their waste, food particles, and other debris.
Although many substances in dust can trigger allergic symptoms, the most important indoor allergens are dust mites, pet dander, cockroaches, and molds.
Unlike seasonal allergies such as hay fever, indoor allergies may last all year long. Indoor allergens may provoke or worsen asthma symptoms, depending on a person's unique sensitivities.
Indoor allergies tend to be at their worst in the late summer, when dust mites are at their peaks.
Allergy symptoms can actually be worse in the winter when the windows are closed and people are shut in with the allergens.
Keeping your windows open at night during seasons of high outdoor pollen and mold count may worsen your allergy symptoms or asthma because these high-concentration outdoor allergens are allowed into your house to settle.
If you are sensitive to indoor allergens, you will continue to have symptoms as long as you are exposed to your allergens.
Sensitivity to indoor allergens is very common and occurs at every age. It is less common in children younger than 5 years. People most likely to experience allergic rhinitis are those in early school and early adult years.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
What are the 5 most common indoor allergens?
The five most common indoor allergens are dust mites, mold, animal dander, cigarette smoke and cockroaches. While you can't rid your home entirely of these allergens, you can take simple steps to reduce your exposure.
Allergies are a prevalent problem for many people. The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease reports that more than 500 million people suffer from allergic diseases. While many blame allergens such as ragweed, pollen, grass and other outdoor allergens, many of the biggest allergens may lie a bit closer to home. In fact, they are in our homes. Locking yourself in your home to find solace from your allergies may actually worsen your affliction.
Our homes harbor many allergens. According to www.emedicinehealth.com, indoor allergens can be quite problematic due to the fact that they can go year round, whereas allergens such as ragweed are seasonal. "The five most common indoor allergens are dust mites, mold, animal dander, cigarette smoke and cockroaches. While you can't rid your home entirely of these allergens, you can take simple steps to reduce your exposure," said Tom Kallstrom, Director of Respiratory Care and Biometrics at Fairview Hospital in Cleveland, Ohio.
"Since most of us spend a majority of our time in the bedroom, it's important to make your bedroom an allergy-free sanctuary. That means, whenever possible, removing bedroom carpet and keeping your hardwood floors dust free as much as possible. If that's not feasible (if you live in an apartment, for instance), then frequent dusting and vacuuming are in order," he said. Kallstrom also said," Asthmatics and severe dust mite allergy sufferers should not vacuum carpet themselves, since vacuuming can stir up dust. So, if you're one of these folks, have someone else do your vacuuming. And if you're allergic to animal dander, be sure to keep pets out of your bedroom at all times."
"Dust mites are a big cause of indoor allergies and asthma. Dust mites feed on human and animal dander. And it isn't the dust mite that you're allergic to. It's the dust mite's by-product. What happens is that the (dust mites') excrement becomes airborne, and that's what triggers allergy symptoms. By decreasing the level of humidity in our homes and constant cleaning we can keep their presence down to a minimum," Kallstrom says. Familydoctor.org advises us to weekly wash bedding in water that is at least 130 degrees to rid your bed of dust mites. Mattress covers and pillow covers that will keep these dust mites from embedding into them will also make for a more allergy-free home.
Air quality in your home is vital to making your home an asthma and allergy-free refuge. By using proper air filtration you can take out a lot of the airborne particles that are to blame for some allergic reactions. These airborne particles are made up of different things. Cockroaches actually compose part of those particles. Their saliva, feces, and body parts are huge allergens and are so small they become airborne. Animal dander is also a part of the equation. People often confuse the allergen with pet hair while the allergy is sparked by the skin dander on the animal, according to medicinenet.com. Cigarette smoke also adds to the cocktail of allergens that is present in some homes. By filtering out these threats we can have homes that are much healthier.
If we can target these top five indoor allergens then we will go a long way to creating the safe havens we intend our homes to be.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
Allergies are a prevalent problem for many people. The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease reports that more than 500 million people suffer from allergic diseases. While many blame allergens such as ragweed, pollen, grass and other outdoor allergens, many of the biggest allergens may lie a bit closer to home. In fact, they are in our homes. Locking yourself in your home to find solace from your allergies may actually worsen your affliction.
Our homes harbor many allergens. According to www.emedicinehealth.com, indoor allergens can be quite problematic due to the fact that they can go year round, whereas allergens such as ragweed are seasonal. "The five most common indoor allergens are dust mites, mold, animal dander, cigarette smoke and cockroaches. While you can't rid your home entirely of these allergens, you can take simple steps to reduce your exposure," said Tom Kallstrom, Director of Respiratory Care and Biometrics at Fairview Hospital in Cleveland, Ohio.
"Since most of us spend a majority of our time in the bedroom, it's important to make your bedroom an allergy-free sanctuary. That means, whenever possible, removing bedroom carpet and keeping your hardwood floors dust free as much as possible. If that's not feasible (if you live in an apartment, for instance), then frequent dusting and vacuuming are in order," he said. Kallstrom also said," Asthmatics and severe dust mite allergy sufferers should not vacuum carpet themselves, since vacuuming can stir up dust. So, if you're one of these folks, have someone else do your vacuuming. And if you're allergic to animal dander, be sure to keep pets out of your bedroom at all times."
"Dust mites are a big cause of indoor allergies and asthma. Dust mites feed on human and animal dander. And it isn't the dust mite that you're allergic to. It's the dust mite's by-product. What happens is that the (dust mites') excrement becomes airborne, and that's what triggers allergy symptoms. By decreasing the level of humidity in our homes and constant cleaning we can keep their presence down to a minimum," Kallstrom says. Familydoctor.org advises us to weekly wash bedding in water that is at least 130 degrees to rid your bed of dust mites. Mattress covers and pillow covers that will keep these dust mites from embedding into them will also make for a more allergy-free home.
Air quality in your home is vital to making your home an asthma and allergy-free refuge. By using proper air filtration you can take out a lot of the airborne particles that are to blame for some allergic reactions. These airborne particles are made up of different things. Cockroaches actually compose part of those particles. Their saliva, feces, and body parts are huge allergens and are so small they become airborne. Animal dander is also a part of the equation. People often confuse the allergen with pet hair while the allergy is sparked by the skin dander on the animal, according to medicinenet.com. Cigarette smoke also adds to the cocktail of allergens that is present in some homes. By filtering out these threats we can have homes that are much healthier.
If we can target these top five indoor allergens then we will go a long way to creating the safe havens we intend our homes to be.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
Dust Bunnies are not Cuddly
A survey by American Standard Heating and Air Conditioning might help contractors sell more indoor air quality products with their “Bust Bunny Barometer” survey.
The "Dust Bunny Barometer" survey was conducted in 20 major markets and found that about 75% of homeowners admitted their houses had unwanted piles of dust, pet hair and other particles “Dust bunnies”.
The Dust Bunny Barometer found that 82% of Pittsburgh and Seattle residents battle dust bunnies in their homes, the most of the cities surveyed. Sacramento reported the fewest dust bunnies but still claimed a significant presence with 69% of residents admitting to having them in their homes.
Markets Reporting Dust Bunnies
Top 5:
Pittsburgh 82%
Seattle 82%
Minneapolis 80%
Portland, Ore. 79%
Kansas City, Mo. 77%
Bottom 5:
Dallas 71%
Tampa, Fla. 71%
Raleigh, N.C. 71%
Orlando 70%
Sacramento 69%
Results for all 20 cities can be found at www.americanstandardair.com/dustbunny.
The survey further reveals that while dust bunnies live in most homes, only a small number of households are taking significant preventative action against poor indoor air quality, which can be aggravated by dust, particulates and allergens. The findings revealed 75% of respondents expressed concern about the air quality inside their homes – but only 11% feel they have their dust bunny population under control.
The Dust Bunny Barometer tells us that homeowners know they have dust bunnies and they’re concerned about the air in their homes, and that Families want solutions to get rid of dust bunnies once and for all so that they can breathe easier in their own homes.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
The "Dust Bunny Barometer" survey was conducted in 20 major markets and found that about 75% of homeowners admitted their houses had unwanted piles of dust, pet hair and other particles “Dust bunnies”.
The Dust Bunny Barometer found that 82% of Pittsburgh and Seattle residents battle dust bunnies in their homes, the most of the cities surveyed. Sacramento reported the fewest dust bunnies but still claimed a significant presence with 69% of residents admitting to having them in their homes.
Markets Reporting Dust Bunnies
Top 5:
Pittsburgh 82%
Seattle 82%
Minneapolis 80%
Portland, Ore. 79%
Kansas City, Mo. 77%
Bottom 5:
Dallas 71%
Tampa, Fla. 71%
Raleigh, N.C. 71%
Orlando 70%
Sacramento 69%
Results for all 20 cities can be found at www.americanstandardair.com/dustbunny.
The survey further reveals that while dust bunnies live in most homes, only a small number of households are taking significant preventative action against poor indoor air quality, which can be aggravated by dust, particulates and allergens. The findings revealed 75% of respondents expressed concern about the air quality inside their homes – but only 11% feel they have their dust bunny population under control.
The Dust Bunny Barometer tells us that homeowners know they have dust bunnies and they’re concerned about the air in their homes, and that Families want solutions to get rid of dust bunnies once and for all so that they can breathe easier in their own homes.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
Lack of Mold Remediation Protocol can Greatly Increase Your Mold Remediation Cost.
In a perfect world you could trust everyone, but it's not a perfect world. Like every industry, the mold business has its share of scammers and con men seeking to profit from your lack of knowledge about mold.
If you hire a mold remediator to inspect for mold he will always find plenty of mod to remediate. Remember that it's a serious conflict of interest for the mold inspection company you hire to "inspect" for mold and also profit from the "removal" of mold as your mold remediator.
Mold inspectors should never profit from what they find. The best way to avoid this mold scam is to hire a Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant who is not in the remediation business to conduct a Mold Assessment and write a specific Mold Remediation Protocol for Your home or office. That's the only way to ensure an unbiased Mold Inspection.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
If you hire a mold remediator to inspect for mold he will always find plenty of mod to remediate. Remember that it's a serious conflict of interest for the mold inspection company you hire to "inspect" for mold and also profit from the "removal" of mold as your mold remediator.
Mold inspectors should never profit from what they find. The best way to avoid this mold scam is to hire a Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant who is not in the remediation business to conduct a Mold Assessment and write a specific Mold Remediation Protocol for Your home or office. That's the only way to ensure an unbiased Mold Inspection.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
What is a "Mold Remediation Protocol"
A Remediation Protocol outlines the needed actions for any necessary mold remediation. Each plan is individually prepared based on the Indoor Environmental Consultants Mold Assessment of the property the size and area of the mold contamination.
A properly prepared Mold Remediation Protocol should be written according to the ANSI Aproved IICRC S-520 standard and reference guide for the remediation of mold damaged structures and contents.
The Remediation Protocol will specify the remediation containment strategy, decontamination areas, negative air pressure and air filtration(scrubbing), equipment utilization, personnel protective equipment, specific cleaning protocols, project completion requirements, site-specific safety plan and clearance testing that will confirm the post remediation goals have been met.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
A properly prepared Mold Remediation Protocol should be written according to the ANSI Aproved IICRC S-520 standard and reference guide for the remediation of mold damaged structures and contents.
The Remediation Protocol will specify the remediation containment strategy, decontamination areas, negative air pressure and air filtration(scrubbing), equipment utilization, personnel protective equipment, specific cleaning protocols, project completion requirements, site-specific safety plan and clearance testing that will confirm the post remediation goals have been met.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
Is Your Inspector Licensed by the State of Florida?
Microshield has the first state licensed mold assessor serving all of Central Florida.
Our ACAC Council Certified Indoor Environmental Consultants have the experience, training and required insurance necessary to become among the first Licensed Mold Assessors by the State of Florida.
Our ability to identify the source of your indoor air quality contaminants is what sets us apart from un-licensed mold inspectors.
With our years of expierience and Florida State License we will provide You with a Mold Report or Indoor Air Quality Report with specific corrective action and protocol designed to quickly Improve Your Indoor Air Quality.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
Our ACAC Council Certified Indoor Environmental Consultants have the experience, training and required insurance necessary to become among the first Licensed Mold Assessors by the State of Florida.
Our ability to identify the source of your indoor air quality contaminants is what sets us apart from un-licensed mold inspectors.
With our years of expierience and Florida State License we will provide You with a Mold Report or Indoor Air Quality Report with specific corrective action and protocol designed to quickly Improve Your Indoor Air Quality.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
Who is responsible for the IAQ in your rented home?
When you rented your apartment or your home and you signed your lease, you may think that means you’re stuck with the term of your lease even if you discover that your apartment or home has an indoor air quality IAQ or mold problem. That’s not always true.
Nobody has to stay in an unhealthy environment, Nobody. If you feel that you’re rented home or apartment has poor indoor air quality IAQ from mold or any other indoor contaminate the landlord has a responsibility to improve the conditions or release you from your lease. Regardless of who you are renting from, the remaining time of the lease, or what kind of property you are renting, it’s the landlord’s responsibility to provide you with a healthy place to live.
The issue contributing to your poor IAQ must be something that is out of your control and something that is not resulting from a lack of occupant maintenance. Landlords do not pay for IAQ testing to establish the indoor air quality of your rented home you do. If there is a problem, you will need to hire a qualified IAQ consultant to identify the cause and origin of your IAQ problem and show that it is resulting from something out of your control.
If the issue is determined to be outside of your area of responsibility you should provide your landlord with a copy of the report and ask your landlord to make the necessary improvements to the property. You should always give your landlord the opportunity to make the corrections necessary to provide you with a healthy place to live.
If your landlord refuses to make the necessary improvements start looking for a safe and healthy place to live for yourself and your family. Or you could always make the necessary improvements yourself and stay put. It’s always possible to negotiate an exchange of your IAQ improvement services for rent. This can be a win win for you and the landlord.
Regardless of your decision to stay or to go you will need to show that you provided the landlord the report identifying the IAQ cause and origin from a Licensed and Certified IAQ Consultant. If report is ignored by your landlord, you should send another notice via certified mail that you are going to move.
Remember the landlord is not responsible for normal maintenance of your home. If you have elevated humidity and mold growth in the summer because you aren’t running your AC enough to save a few dollars, your landlord isn’t responsible. If your AC isn’t working correctly and the home is hot and humid and growing mold the landlord is responsible for the AC repairs and the subsequent mold remediation. You should also get reimbursed for the initial IAQ report identifying the cause and origin of the issue.
Take care of your home and always remember the Seven Principles of Healthy Homes
1. Dry: Damp houses provide a nurturing environment for mites, roaches, rodents, and molds, all of which are associated with asthma.
2. Clean: Clean homes help reduce pest infestations and exposure to contaminants.
3. Pest-Free: Recent studies show a causal relationship between exposure to mice and cockroaches and asthma episodes in children; yet inappropriate treatment for pest infestations can exacerbate health problems, since pesticide residues in homes pose risks for neurological damage and cancer.
4. Safe: The majority of injuries among children occur in the home. Falls are the most frequent cause of residential injuries to children, followed by injuries from objects in the home, burns, and poisonings.
5. Contaminant-Free: Chemical exposures include lead, radon, pesticides, volatile organic compounds, and environmental tobacco smoke. Exposures to asbestos particles, radon gas, carbon monoxide, and second-hand tobacco smoke are far higher indoors than outside.
6. Ventilated: Studies show that increasing the fresh air supply in a home improves respiratory health.
7. Maintained: Poorly-maintained homes are at risk for moisture and pest problems. Deteriorated lead-based paint in older housing is the primary cause of lead poisoning, which affects some 240,000 U.S. children.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
Nobody has to stay in an unhealthy environment, Nobody. If you feel that you’re rented home or apartment has poor indoor air quality IAQ from mold or any other indoor contaminate the landlord has a responsibility to improve the conditions or release you from your lease. Regardless of who you are renting from, the remaining time of the lease, or what kind of property you are renting, it’s the landlord’s responsibility to provide you with a healthy place to live.
The issue contributing to your poor IAQ must be something that is out of your control and something that is not resulting from a lack of occupant maintenance. Landlords do not pay for IAQ testing to establish the indoor air quality of your rented home you do. If there is a problem, you will need to hire a qualified IAQ consultant to identify the cause and origin of your IAQ problem and show that it is resulting from something out of your control.
If the issue is determined to be outside of your area of responsibility you should provide your landlord with a copy of the report and ask your landlord to make the necessary improvements to the property. You should always give your landlord the opportunity to make the corrections necessary to provide you with a healthy place to live.
If your landlord refuses to make the necessary improvements start looking for a safe and healthy place to live for yourself and your family. Or you could always make the necessary improvements yourself and stay put. It’s always possible to negotiate an exchange of your IAQ improvement services for rent. This can be a win win for you and the landlord.
Regardless of your decision to stay or to go you will need to show that you provided the landlord the report identifying the IAQ cause and origin from a Licensed and Certified IAQ Consultant. If report is ignored by your landlord, you should send another notice via certified mail that you are going to move.
Remember the landlord is not responsible for normal maintenance of your home. If you have elevated humidity and mold growth in the summer because you aren’t running your AC enough to save a few dollars, your landlord isn’t responsible. If your AC isn’t working correctly and the home is hot and humid and growing mold the landlord is responsible for the AC repairs and the subsequent mold remediation. You should also get reimbursed for the initial IAQ report identifying the cause and origin of the issue.
Take care of your home and always remember the Seven Principles of Healthy Homes
1. Dry: Damp houses provide a nurturing environment for mites, roaches, rodents, and molds, all of which are associated with asthma.
2. Clean: Clean homes help reduce pest infestations and exposure to contaminants.
3. Pest-Free: Recent studies show a causal relationship between exposure to mice and cockroaches and asthma episodes in children; yet inappropriate treatment for pest infestations can exacerbate health problems, since pesticide residues in homes pose risks for neurological damage and cancer.
4. Safe: The majority of injuries among children occur in the home. Falls are the most frequent cause of residential injuries to children, followed by injuries from objects in the home, burns, and poisonings.
5. Contaminant-Free: Chemical exposures include lead, radon, pesticides, volatile organic compounds, and environmental tobacco smoke. Exposures to asbestos particles, radon gas, carbon monoxide, and second-hand tobacco smoke are far higher indoors than outside.
6. Ventilated: Studies show that increasing the fresh air supply in a home improves respiratory health.
7. Maintained: Poorly-maintained homes are at risk for moisture and pest problems. Deteriorated lead-based paint in older housing is the primary cause of lead poisoning, which affects some 240,000 U.S. children.
• John P. Lapotaire, CIEC
• Certified Indoor Environmental Consultant
• Microshield Environmental Services, LLC
• www.Microshield-ES.com www.CFL-IAQ.com
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